WebJun 27, 2015 · Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) was first described in 1974. 1 It results from non-perfusion of the posterior ciliary blood supply to the optic nerve head. 2 Classic symptoms of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy include sudden, painless vision loss, mild to severe vision loss, inferior altitudinal field defect, and optic disc edema, … WebApr 12, 2024 · The optic nerve is virtually always concurrently involved when proptosis is observed in patients with optic chiasm gliomas. Ocular motility restriction is a rare symptom of optic nerve gliomas. In 20% of individuals with chiasmic optic nerve gliomas and 30% of orbital optic nerve glioma patients, there may be a restriction in ocular mobility
When It’s Not Glaucoma - American Academy of Ophthalmology
WebSuperior segmental optic hypoplasia (SSOH) is a congenital anomaly affecting the optic nerve head and retina. Although the conventional characterization of SSOH emphasizes the relatively superior entrance of the central retinal artery, the pallor of the superior optic disc, a superior peripapillary halo, and thinning of the superior nerve fiber layer, we encounter … implicit and explicit language learning
Optic nerve hypoplasia - Wikipedia
WebApr 7, 2024 · Optic disc atrophy typically shows focal, wedged-shaped temporal optic atrophy, however diffuse atrophy may be present. As the primary pathology is the papillomacular bundle, central, centrocecal and paracentral scotomas are the most common visual field defects. Color vision deficits are common. The optic nerve is a bundle of 1.2 million axons of retinal ganglion cells that carries visual information from the retina to the brain. The optic nerve is myelinated by oligodendrocytes that do not regenerate after damage. In optic nerve atrophy there is loss of axons and shrinkage of myelin leading to gliosis and … See more Optic atrophy refers to the death of the retinal ganglion cell axons that comprise the optic nerve with the resulting picture of a pale optic nerve on fundoscopy. Optic atrophy is an end stage that arises from myriad causes of … See more Since the optic nerve is the conduit for information from the retina to the brain, a damaged optic nerve will result in vision loss. Subtle damage … See more The management goal is to intervene before optic atrophy is noted or to save remaining function. This will depend on the underlying cause for the optic nerve damage. For instance, intraocular pressure control in glaucoma, … See more WebMar 10, 2024 · Optic nerve glioma is a slow-growing tumor, which typically affects children. 30% of patients have associated NF1 & those have better prognosis. Malignant gliomas … implicit and explicit meaning in c#